mailwolt/app/Livewire/Ui/Security/Modal/Fail2banIpModal.php

<?php

namespace App\Livewire\Ui\Security\Modal;

use LivewireUI\Modal\ModalComponent;
use App\Models\Fail2banIpList;
use Illuminate\Validation\ValidationException;

class Fail2banIpModal extends ModalComponent
{
    /** 'whitelist' | 'blacklist' */
    public string $type = 'whitelist';

    /** 'add' | 'remove' */
    public string $mode = 'add';

    /** IP/CIDR im Formular */
    public string $ip = '';

    /** Für "remove" vorbefüllt */
    public ?string $prefill = null;

    public static function modalMaxWidth(): string { return 'lg'; }

    public function mount(string $type = 'whitelist', string $mode = 'add', ?string $ip = null): void
    {
        $type = strtolower($type);
        $mode = strtolower($mode);

        if (!in_array($type, ['whitelist', 'blacklist'], true)) {
            throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Invalid type');
        }
        if (!in_array($mode, ['add', 'remove'], true)) {
            throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Invalid mode');
        }

        $this->type    = $type;
        $this->mode    = $mode;
        $this->ip      = $ip ?? '';
        $this->prefill = $ip;
    }

    public function render()
    {
        return view('livewire.ui.security.modal.fail2ban-ip-modal');
    }

    /* ---------------- actions ---------------- */

    public function save(): void
    {
        $this->assertAddMode();
        $ip = trim($this->ip);

        if (!$this->isValidIpOrCidr($ip)) {
            throw ValidationException::withMessages(['ip' => 'Ungültige IP oder CIDR.']);
        }

        // DB schreiben
        Fail2banIpList::firstOrCreate(['ip' => $ip, 'type' => $this->type]);

        if ($this->type === 'whitelist') {
            $this->writeWhitelistConfig();
            $this->reloadFail2ban();
        } else {
            // Blacklist = sofort bannen im dedizierten Jail
            $this->banIp($ip);
        }

        $this->dispatch('f2b:refresh');
        $this->dispatch('notify', message: ucfirst($this->type).' aktualisiert.');
        $this->closeModal();
        $this->dispatch('f2b:refresh'); // falls du eine Liste neu laden willst
    }

    public function remove(): void
    {
        $this->assertRemoveMode();
        $ip = trim($this->prefill ?? $this->ip);

        if ($ip === '') return;

        Fail2banIpList::where('type', $this->type)->where('ip', $ip)->delete();

        if ($this->type === 'whitelist') {
            $this->writeWhitelistConfig();
            $this->reloadFail2ban();
        } else {
            // aus Blacklist-Jail entbannen, falls noch aktiv
            $this->unbanIp($ip);
        }

        $this->dispatch('f2b:refresh');
        $this->dispatch('notify', message: ucfirst($this->type).' Eintrag entfernt.');
        $this->closeModal();
        $this->dispatch('f2b:refresh');
    }

    /* ---------------- helper ---------------- */

    private function assertAddMode(): void
    {
        if ($this->mode !== 'add') throw new \LogicException('Wrong mode');
    }

    private function assertRemoveMode(): void
    {
        if ($this->mode !== 'remove') throw new \LogicException('Wrong mode');
    }

    private function isValidIpOrCidr(string $s): bool
    {
        // IP
        if (filter_var($s, FILTER_VALIDATE_IP)) return true;

        // CIDR
        if (strpos($s, '/') !== false) {
            [$ip, $mask] = explode('/', $s, 2);
            if (!filter_var($ip, FILTER_VALIDATE_IP)) return false;
            if (strpos($ip, ':') !== false) {
                // IPv6
                return ctype_digit($mask) && (int)$mask >= 8 && (int)$mask <= 128;
            }
            // IPv4
            return ctype_digit($mask) && (int)$mask >= 8 && (int)$mask <= 32;
        }
        return false;
    }

    private function writeWhitelistConfig(): void
    {
        $ips = Fail2banIpList::where('type', 'whitelist')->pluck('ip')->toArray();
        $ignore = implode(' ', array_unique(array_filter($ips)));
        $content = "[DEFAULT]\nignoreip = {$ignore}\n";

        $file = '/etc/fail2ban/jail.d/mailwolt-whitelist.local';
        $tmp  = $file.'.tmp';
        @file_put_contents($tmp, $content, LOCK_EX);
        @chmod($tmp, 0644);
        @rename($tmp, $file);
    }

    private function reloadFail2ban(): void
    {
        @shell_exec('sudo fail2ban-client reload 2>&1');
    }

    private function banIp(string $ip): void
    {
        $ipEsc = escapeshellarg($ip);
        @shell_exec("sudo fail2ban-client set mailwolt-blacklist banip {$ipEsc} 2>&1");
        // optional: in DB zusätzlich behalten, damit UI konsistent ist (bereits oben getan)
    }

    private function unbanIp(string $ip): void
    {
        $ipEsc = escapeshellarg($ip);
        @shell_exec("sudo fail2ban-client set mailwolt-blacklist unbanip {$ipEsc} 2>&1");
    }
}